This article examines the intricate relationship between literature and cultural identity in a globalized context. Through a comparative analysis of cross-cultural narratives, it investigates how literature reflects and shapes individual and collective identities amid the challenges of migration and cultural exchange. By focusing on various literary texts, the article highlights the role of storytelling in fostering empathy and understanding among different cultures, ultimately contributing to a broader discourse on the significance of literary engagement in an interconnected world.

This article presents the relationship between Probability Theory and Mathematical Logic and the application of Probability Theory to Mathematical Logic, Binomial Law of Probability Theory and Poisson's Law in economics, physics, biology, chemistry and medicine.

This  paper  analyses  the  innovative  and  quite  interesting  methods  we  have  in  teaching  English language. We may have a number of teaching methods in between traditional and modern. Everybody has their own understanding and conclusions on teaching English language. We have been completely bounded with traditional methods of teaching and understanding where the present day learners felt uncomfortable a bit. Learner’s mind will never be static it is ever growing and ever changing. Whatever the teaching methodology can be, but teaching must be leaner’s centered. However, this paper scrutinizes the difference between traditional and practical teaching and thereafter learning. This treatise practically examines that how learners are being affected by the traditional methods of teaching as well, besides it has portrayed that how learners expect teaching and learning process.   There  has  been  a  misunderstanding  between  traditional  methods  and  practical  methods  always. Somehow teachers and learners should agree each other in order to fill the gap between the generations of these methods. 

The article considers in detail a number of targeted measures to counteract the commission of crimes by minors, which are one of the main activities of internal affairs bodies, the implementation of preventive measures against them and the protection of the rights of minors. In particular, early prevention of offenses among minors and youth; raising legal awareness and legal culture of minors; Large-scale systematic work on the protection of their rights was analyzed and opinions were expressed on further liberalization of criminal penalties imposed on them, prevention of juvenile crimes.

This article examines and analyzes a number of reforms carried out by the author in recent years in the investigative service of the internal affairs bodies, in particular, reliable protection of personal rights and freedoms, the introduction of information technologies, international standards and advanced foreign experience into the field of investigation. Based on the analysis, the relevant conclusions were drawn.

this article discusses the problems of gender equality in our country and their solutions. At the same time, the development and progress of management in the relations between men and women in the management of society and state affairs, as well as the tasks, relevance and importance of the gender equality strategy were analyzed and the need for further expansion of gender equality was revealed.

This article discusses the pedagogical mastery of the teacher in teaching technical subjects.

The article examines the concept and classification of state awards within the legal incentive system, legal incentive measures for awards, legislation on awards, law enforcement practices, description of the grounds for awards, and characteristics of state awards. Based on this analysis, suggestions and recommendations are provided.

This article discusses the analysis of the legal basis for directly ensuring the security of personal data, as well as proposals for solving the problems encountered in this direction in the country, based on regulatory documents.

C++ program is intended to introduce automatic calculations in solving engineering problems for representatives of the engineering field in the field of IT technology. The working process of the program is shown.

This article scientifically substantiates the great importance of young people's spiritual growth for the future of society. It should be noted that national and universal values are one of the main factors in the spiritual development of youth. The importance of integrating national and universal values for the spiritual growth of young people is taken into account. It is explained that this process always creates an atmosphere of creativity, equality, and friendly relations in our society, and that spiritual development is ensured only through highly educated youth. The article highlights that human rights form the foundation of universal values, representing common and respected principles for peace, justice, and development in society.

In given article the analysis of designs, principles of work and features of application modern UAV, their advantages over usual aviation.

This article highlights the relevance of English language teaching in higher technical institutes. The importance of the English language in the training of specialists in technical sciences, the fact that this language is the main tool in global information exchange and international technical cooperation was analyzed. The authors reviewed the modern approaches and methods of the English language teaching process in technical education and substantiated the effectiveness of the communicative approach and special teaching materials focused on the technique in the development of students' language skills. It is emphasized that teaching English is an integral part of forming the professional competencies of students of technical sciences.

This article is devoted to the analysis of the place of the well-known musicologist and creator Abduhoshim Ismailov in the development of Uzbek musical performance art. It describes the creative approaches of Abduhoshim Ismailov in the performance of the national instrument, his pedagogical activities and his contribution to the national music culture. Also, the article examines the importance of his works on the modernization of musical instruments and his creative heritage in promoting the national music art at the international level. The study shows the relevance of highlighting the unique creative style of Abduhoshim Ismailov in the performance of the national instrument and promoting it to the young generation.

This article is devoted to the development of musical performance skills of students in traditional singing classes. It highlights the role of traditional singing lessons in the educational process, the importance of education as an important tool in the formation and development of performance skills. In the course of the study, the effectiveness of innovative approaches and practical training to improve executive skills is analyzed. By mastering traditional methods and techniques in singing, students develop not only musical culture, but also the ability to understand the rich heritage of Uzbek folk music. This article presents suggestions and recommendations aimed at improving singing skills based on advanced pedagogical technologies.

The results of theoretical and experimental research on the development of a scientifically based methodology for prescribing plasticizing chemical additives and mineral fillers in the selection of compositions of complex modified concrete (CMC) at the stage of their design are presented. A classification of plasticizing additives is proposed according to the degree of reduction in the surface tension of water upon their introduction and the activity of mineral additives according to the indicator of reduced hydration activity, which makes it possible to obtain highly economical BMPs with the required properties.

this article focuses on the research on the elimination of energy problems and work on the basis of public-private partnership in co-operation with foreign investors, work to improve energy efficiency.

This article explores contemporary scholarship on symbolism in modern sculpture, highlighting how artists utilize symbolic materials, abstract forms, and cultural motifs to address identity, existentialism, and social themes, how Symbolist traditions inspire modern themes

in this article, several parameters of the individual's heart rate indicator are studied in detail in determining the norm of physical load for practicing health-improving physical education in people over 30 years of age.

Currently, the demand for electricity is very high, and we use it extensively in our daily lives. Every device we use cannot function without an electric source. Therefore, it is essential to understand this field well. If we understand this area well, we will know how to obtain and utilize electric current, which is one of the global issues today. Through this article, we will answer the question of how the concepts of “electric charge and electric field” are taught in our textbooks, specifically in the 7^th and 8^th grade textbooks, and how students are grasping these concepts. We will analyze what achievements we can reach when explaining these topics through artificial intelligence. If we achieve our goal, students will gain new knowledge, skills, and competencies in this field. This will also enhance the teacher’s proficiency during the teaching process. We hope this will improve the quality of our education, even if just a little.

The integration of subjects and fields in language education develops the ability to use the language in practice. In order to strengthen the practical aspect of grammar knowledge, texts on various topics are referred to. In this, the process of connection between language science and various disciplines and fields occurs. The article contains some recommendations for primary class pupils (college and lyceum) and independent learnesr of foreign languages.

This scientific article describes the methodology of developing the professional competence of talented students with the help of educational platforms. The need to use innovative technologies in education, the effectiveness of directing students to professional activities through modern platforms is scientifically based. The research examines the types of platforms, their functionality, their impact on the educational process, and their role in improving students' professional skills. At the same time, ways of personalizing the educational process for gifted students, creating an interactive environment, and integrating knowledge with practice were analyzed. In conclusion, innovative methodical approaches to the development of students' professional competence through educational platforms were proposed.

this article talks about the textual study of the story “Dokhtur Muhammadiyor”, the first story of Chulpan, the strong representative of jadid literature.

This article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of the role of the game in the development of emotional intelligence of junior schoolchildren. It is revealed that the introduction of the game into the learning process will contribute not only to the increase of students' interest, but also to the increase of their emotionality, as well as the ability to control emotions. The game acts as the main, most frequently realised type of activity of a child, including junior school age, and, in view of this, effective application of the game within the framework of development of emotional intelligence of junior schoolchildren requires careful research and correct selection of methodological tools in order to control the degree of development of emotional intelligence. The development of emotional intelligence, in its turn, will be a guarantee of optimal development of personality as a whole.

in this article the authors describe in detail emotional intelligence and its mechanisms of development in primary school children. The characteristic of emotional intelligence as an important factor of psychological and emotional ability of a person is given.

This article explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in Flutter application development, highlighting its transformative impact on modern app creation. It delves into key use cases such as image recognition, voice recognition, natural language processing (NLP), predictive analytics, and recommendation systems, demonstrating how AI-powered features enhance functionality and user engagement.

In this article, the main areas of development of the professional-methodical competence of the future elementary school teacher are researched from a scientific and theoretical point of view.

The article discusses the development of the legal basis of crime prevention services of internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, offers and recommendations for more effective organization of this activity.

The size of the curl softening zone by one piece of the roller, calculations showed that the size of the curl softening zone by one piece of the roller is 10-11 cm. It was determined that with the number of rods installed on the reel, the width of the reel coverage should be 50 cm. When fulfilling the condition, it was determined that the winding should be completely unraveled in the direction of movement, and the number of rods installed on the winding should be 10-12 pieces. The width of the roller coating should be 50 cm, which guarantees the absence of damage to the fibers.

The field of macroeconomics is built on the foundation of understanding the complex web of economic activity within a nation. However, lurking beneath the surface is a mysterious area known as the "hidden economy" – a dynamic and challenging space that challenges traditional economic analysis. This article explores the concept of the shadow economy, exploring its characteristics, causes, and far-reaching implications for macroeconomic stability.

The article cites opinions on the possibilities of poetic expression of punctuation. Punctuation marks “meaning that cannot be expressed by lexical and syntactic means in writing text, expressing ottenks of meaning”  needs are introduced as opposed. The meaning that gave rise to the need for the introduction of punctuation marks, especially the meaning ottenkas, make up a large part of the poetic content. Accordingly, the expressive significance of punctuation marks acquires a special essence and significance in artistic speech than in other forms of speech.

The article first proves a limit theorem for a sequence of random variables called “U-statistics,” introduced by V. Hefdling. The proven limit theorem generalizes the result of V. Hefdling's theorem to the case where the number of samples is a random variable. In the theorem, it is not required that the observation results of the sample size  are independent of the  where ( ); however, as   there must exist a sequence of numbers -  with ( ) and a positive random variable  such that,      is required.

In this article, the improvement of these technologies in terms of the structural content of various concentration training models has been thought about. Also, a one-time study of a topic, section or entire academic discipline, ensuring their solid assimilation; direction of the educational process towards the development of creative activity of students; creating favorable conditions for cooperation between teachers and students, successful integration of theory and practice, and the formation of unique knowledge and skills in students; it is clearly shown that it is necessary to use a set of forms of educational organization that adequately implements the holistic process of cognition