Pollution of the natural environment is progressively increasing in accordance with the increasing rate of technogenic load. This problem necessitates taking measures to prevent negative consequences. Due with this, at the state level, an assessment of the state and impact on the environment and the development of measures aimed at its protection in the legal aspect are carried out. Subjects appropriate to carry out these activities need to determine the legal distinction between the definitions of environmental monitoring and environmental impact assessment.

This article describes the role of environmental control and its importance in the use and protection of agricultural land. The legislation of national and foreign countries related to environmental control in the use and protection of agricultural land has been scientifically and theoretically analyzed.

International programs and researches on assessment of students' knowledge level Studying international programs and researches on assessment of students' knowledge level in the field of natural sciences and applying them to practice is an urgent topic in improving the quality of education. . In this article, we talk about "Increasing the effectiveness of teaching botany based on advanced foreign experiences".

Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI), including influenza, continue to occupy the first place in the structure of all human infectious diseases and remain one of the most relevant medical problems. For the treatment and prevention of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza, drugs of various groups are used. Among the combined drugs today, the preferred drug is grippomix, the effectiveness and safety of which has been studied in this study.  The presence of almost all the necessary active ingredients in a single form used for the complex therapy of acute respiratory viral infections, helped to increase patients' compliance to treatment, facilitating the clinical course of the disease, reducing the risk of complications.

Timely initiation of treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) with the combined drug duodart (which includes a double inhibitor of 5α-reductase - dutasteride and an α1a-adrenergic receptor blocker - tamsulosin hydrochloride) in patients with prostate cell proliferation stops, and then cell apoptosis begins. This leads to improved urination, a decrease in the volume of prostatic hyperplasia, an improvement in the quality of life of patients and the avoidance of surgery.

Nowadays, the histological study of the kidney is gaining importance in medicine.

This article provides detailed information about schizophrenia. In particular, the following article provides detailed information on the causes of schizophrenia, diagnosis methods, and treatment measures for this disease.

The hot climate of Uzbekistan, the specific characteristics of our people’s diet, and the deterioration of the ecological situation in some regions are causing an increase in gastrointestinal diseases among the population of our republic. Today, there are various methods of diagnosing diseases of the digestive system, which allow to accurately identify the problem and prescribe effective treatment. Modern technologies make these methods painless for the patient and indispensable for the specialist.

Malaria is a disease that occurs among people, and it is an acute infectious disease. Several types of malaria are found among the population. This disease is one of the diseases spread among humans by means of flies. 4 types of the disease are more common. Malaria is transmitted to humans by female mosquitoes. This disease develops gradually in the human body. At first, it parasitizes in the liver, then in tissues, and finally in erythrocytes, which are shaped elements of blood.

Острые респираторные вирусные инфекции (ОРВИ), включая грипп, продолжают занимать первое место в структуре всех инфекционных заболеваний человека и остаются одной из самых актуальных медицинских проблем. Для лечения и профилактики ОРВИ и гриппа используются препараты различных групп. Среди комбинированных препаратов на сегодняшний день предпочтительным является препарат гриппомикс   эффективность и безопасность которого изучена в данном исследовании.  Наличие практически всех необходимых активных ингредиентов в единой форме, используемого для комплексной терапии ОРВИ, способствовало повышению комплаенса пациентов к лечению,  облегчая  клиническое течение заболевания,   снижая риск развития осложнений.

Diabetes is a malfunction of metabolic processes, which occurs due to a decrease in the level of insulin and an increase in the amount of sugar in the blood. The disease is chronic and there is often a risk of worsening. Conditions caused by diabetes can lead to death (that is hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic coma). According to statistics, diabetes is the second most common disease caused by metabolic disorders (obesity is in first place). Globally, diabetes is diagnosed in one tenth of the population. Considering that the disease can pass without symptoms, scientists assume that the percentage of patients with diabetes is actually much higher.

The accumulation of experimental material on a certain divided chromatomass spectrometric contributes to a more accurate interpretation of the analysis results, since the combination of mass spectral data with chromatographic characteristics taken into account allows determining the chemical composition of the samples under study with a high degree of reliability.

The chemical composition of ethanol mint extract was studied using chromatography-mass spectrometry. 46 compounds were identified, for which mass spectra and structural formulas were obtained, the quantitative content of the latter was determined, and the structural and group composition of the extract was calculated. The basis of the extract is alcohols with the dominance of diatomic; ketones, aldehydes, esters and esters.

This paper shows the ethanol extract of mint. The method provides for water-enzymatic extraction of crushed vegetable raw materials. Vegetable raw materials are crushed to a size of 2-5 mm. Mint leaves are used as raw materials. The invention makes it possible to increase the yield of extractive substances from plant raw materials and increase the content of antioxidant substances in extracts.

This paper shows a detailed study of the features of the structural organization of compounds that determine the chemical composition of the organic substance mint, on the example of its ethanol extract, using chromatography-mass spectrometry, expanding the set of individual compounds, in addition to those known in the scientific literature, to calculate the composition of the extract of esters.

The heart plays the main role In hypertension (high blood pressure), the heart plays the main role. In these days, this disease is on the rise, and it affects not only the elderly, but also young children. This article of ours teaches how to prevent hypertension, explain it to people, and carry out treatment measures.

The literature review is devoted to the history of studying the microflora of the genital tract and modern ideas about the microbiota of the vagina. The article defines the state of the vaginal microflora in normal and in its disorders, such as bacterial vaginosis and vaginitis. The information about the main methods of laboratory diagnostics used to study the microbiocenosis of the vagina is summarized. The conclusion is made about the need for further optimization and standardization of modern methods for assessing the vaginal biotope.

This article provides an analysis of the literature data concerning the rate of spread, diagnosis, problems of operative delivery and neurological health of children. Premature newborns have a high rate of hypoxic-ischemic lesions of the central nervous system and intraventricular hemorrhages (IVF), which are the main causes of mortality in the early neonatal period and disability in subsequent years. Early neonatal mortality because of birth trauma is 9.8 per 1000 newborns. Despite a significant number of studies, these publications need further study and research by specialists of related disciplines: obstetricians-gynecologists, neurologists, neonatologists, anesthesiologists-resuscitators.

The problem of atrophic vaginitis (AV) in postmenopause is widespread; it is considered a natural aging process and is currently not solved. To ensure the proliferation of multilayer squamous epithelium for the formation of vaginal resistance to infection in postmenopausal, local estrogen therapy is performed. Before restoring the functions of the vagina with estrogen preparations, preliminary sanitation is advisable. The appearance on the market of combined drugs with antimicrobial and fungicidal action requires the development of schemes for their effective use.

The issues of birth and death have been recognized as the most important stage of human life in the cultures and traditions of different historical periods and all peoples and remain so. Views related to the birth and death of a person have always been a special ceremony, custom, and tradition, and have been paid attention to since ancient times. Because human death is understood as a period of responsible transition to another world. Based on this, folk and religious views about death have been formed or developed over thousands of years.

This article deals with significant points about morphological changes in ovaries in hypothyroidism. Moreover, the author highlighted symptoms and cures of the illness.

This article provides information on the identification and analysis of anxiety- phobic disorders observed in irritable bowel syndrome, on the effectiveness of providing psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacotherapeutic assistance for them. The importance of psychotherapeutic assistance in irritable bowel syndrome and the achievement of the desired result in the short term are noted.