In this article is written on the basis of the theme of lexical and semantic relations in the names of tools, and is divided into categories depending on their meanings and types, what tasks they perform in the process of labor. In particular, in our linguistics, the names of tools are not divided into motivated and unmotivated, the semantics of their motivated names have not been studied at all, the cognitive aspects of the semantics of the names of tools have not been studied, the categorical approach to the motivated names of tools was not used. In addition, attention was drawn to the similarities and differences of Uzbek and English tools.

means of labor, lexical and semantic, category, approach, similar, different, task, motivated, need.

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