A transient ischemic attack is a transient episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal ischemia of the brain or spinal cord or retinal ischemia without acute infarction." That is, the definition of the concept was based only on morphological criteria. Symptoms of carotid TIA: — sudden monocular blindness (amaurosis) or decreased vision (amblyopia) on the side of the stenosed internal carotid artery; the duration of the episode is usually several minutes; — opto-pyramidal syndrome — monocular amaurosis or amblyopia is accompanied by weakness and sometimes numbness in the opposite extremities;

TIA, blood pressure, Cardioembolism, ischemia.

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