DIE SEMANTIK DER ZEITFORM -GAN EKAN IM USBEKISCHEN

Abstract

The article briefly describes the structure, formation, pronunciation and grammatical meanings of the form -gan ekan in the Uzbek language through morphological, contextual and textual analysis. In the form of adverbs and imperfective verbs serve as indicators of the five categories. In the content, the meaning of time (past tense) is associated with the adverb, the modal meaning (indirect non-observability) and the syntactic feature (relationship) are associated with the imperfective verb. No context is required to express a time value. Modal meaning manifests itself in three ways, depending on the convenience of the context: heard, then known (based on evidence), conclusion (based on evidence). The size of the sentence (context) depends on the syntactic features of the form. Contextual (textual) analysis is carried out on the basis of modal meaning.