INTEGRATIVE FUNCTIONS OF TECHNOPARKS, CLUSTERS AND CONSORTIA IN INNOVATION ACTIVITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37547/Keywords:
innovation activity, organizational forms, integration, start-up, technopark, innovation cluster, consortium, Triple Helix, innovation management, innovation ecosystem.Abstract
This article examines the organizational forms of innovation activity, their role in the modern management system, and the scientific and theoretical foundations of integration processes in new types of organizations. The study provides a comparative analysis of such organizational structures as start-ups, technoparks, innovation clusters, consortia, and engineering centers in terms of their level of integration, main objectives, and sources of financing. Particular attention is paid to the Triple Helix concept, which highlights the importance of cooperation among government, universities, and business in the formation of an innovation ecosystem. The article also substantiates the priority directions for organizing innovation activity in Uzbekistan, the opportunities for developing national innovation infrastructure, and the effectiveness factors of integrated management mechanisms.
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References
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