DESQUAMATIVE GLOSSITIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37547/Abstract
Desquamative glossitis is a chronic, recurrent and benign inflammatory disorder of the tongue, most often referred to as geographic tongue or benign migratory glossitis. The term “geographic” reflects the visual appearance of the lesions: smooth red areas with irregular white or yellowish borders resemble a map. These lesions may disappear in one area and reappear in another, which explains the word “migratory” in the alternative clinical name. StatPearls describes geographic tongue as a benign chronic relapsing inflammatory condition of unknown etiology, usually presenting as erythematous migratory circinate patches that create a map-like pattern [1].
Downloads
References
1.Shareef S., Ettefagh L. Geographic Tongue // StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 2026. Updated July 31, 2023.
2.Assimakopoulos D., Patrikakos G., Fotika C., Elisaf M. Benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue: an enigmatic oral lesion // The American Journal of Medicine. 2002. Vol. 113, No. 9. P. 751–755. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9343(02)01379-7.
3.González-Álvarez L., García-Pola M.J., García-Martín J.M. Geographic tongue: Predisposing factors, diagnosis and treatment. A systematic review // Revista Clínica Española (English Edition). 2018. Vol. 218, No. 9. P. 481–488. DOI: 10.1016/j.rceng.2018.05.009.
4.Ogueta C.I., Ramírez P.M., Jiménez O.C., Cifuentes M.M. Geographic Tongue: What a Dermatologist Should Know // Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas. 2019. Vol. 110, No. 5. P. 341–346.
5.de Campos W.G., Esteves C.V., Fernandes L.G., Domaneschi C., Lemos Júnior C.A. Treatment of symptomatic benign migratory glossitis: a systematic review // Clinical Oral Investigations. 2018. Vol. 22, No. 7. P. 2487–2493. DOI: 10.1007/s00784-018-2553-4.
6.Picciani B.L.S., Santos V.C.B., Teixeira-Souza T., Izahias L.M.S., Curty Á., Avelleira J.C.R., Azulay D.R., Pinto J.M.N., Carneiro S., Dias E.P. Investigation of the clinical features of geographic tongue: unveiling its relationship with oral psoriasis // International Journal of Dermatology. 2017. Vol. 56, No. 4. P. 421–427.
