
HEART TRANSPLANTATION AND ITS CURRENT PROBLEMS
Chorshanbiyev Saidali O’tkir o’g’li , Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali davolash-1 fakulteti 211-A guruh talabasi Amirqulova Sabina Alisherovna , Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali davolash-1 fakulteti 211-A guruh talabasi Keldibekova Shaxzoda Qahramon qizi , Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali davolash-1 fakulteti 211-A guruh talabasi Jo'rayev Zarifjon Ikrom o'g'li , Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Termiz filiali pediatriya fakulteti 105-B guruh talabasiAbstract
Heart transplantation is a complex surgical procedure used in the final stage of heart failure, aimed at saving human life. This article analyzes the scientific foundations of heart transplantation, its historical development, current problems in practice, success rate and global strategies. It also provides information on post-transplant complications, donor shortage, immunosuppressive therapy, and ethical and legal aspects of organ transplantation. The article also covers world experience, modern approaches and prospects for development in this area in the conditions of Uzbekistan. Analytical opinions are expressed based on a deep scientific approach to medical, social and ethical problems related to heart transplantation.
Keywords
Heart transplantation, heart failure, donor shortage, immunosuppression, rejection, quality of life, global strategies, ethical issues, post-transplant rehabilitation
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