IMPACT OF THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION ON THE NATIONAL ECONOMY.

Abstract

This scientific article analyzes the impact of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on the national economy using the example of Uzbekistan. The process of joining the WTO creates opportunities for the liberalization of the country's foreign trade relations, strengthening the competitive environment, increasing export potential and attracting international investments. The article covers Uzbekistan's strategy for joining the WTO, the positive and negative aspects of this process, changes in tariff policy, the impact on local producers, and the reforms being carried out based on the experience of China. The analysis shows that WTO membership has a profound impact not only on foreign trade, but also on domestic economic structures. The article substantiates the role of WTO integration as a strategic tool for national economic stability and growth.