EXPERIENCES OF DEVELOPED FOREIGN COUNTRIES RELATED TO INTERROGATION AS AN INVESTIGATIVE ACTION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37547/Keywords:
interrogation, investigative action, foreign experience, criminal procedure legislation, witness, suspect, audio-video recording, judicial practice, international experience, legal reforms.Abstract
The article analyzes the legislative and practical experiences of developed foreign countries regarding interrogation as an investigative action. The author compares the practices of Germany, France, Great Britain, and the USA, examining the protection of witnesses' and suspects' rights, the recording of their testimonies, the use of audio and video recordings, as well as tactical methods employed during interrogation. Some legal mechanisms absent in national legislation are considered through foreign examples, and recommendations are provided for adapting them to Uzbekistan's criminal procedure system.
Downloads
References
1. Rashidov B.N. Private prosecution in criminal proceedings: theory and practice. Doctoral dissertation (DSc) in Law. IIV Academy. - Тошкент, 2021. - 144 p.;
2. Criminal Procedure Code of the Federal Republic of Germany (as of 04.12.2024) // URL: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/stpo/BJNR006290950.html (Accessed 15.06.2025)
3. Criminal Procedure Code of the French Republic (as of 04.12.2024) // URL: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/codes/texte_lc/LEGITEXT000006071154/ (Accessed 15.06.2025)
4. URL: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/police-and-criminal-evidence-act-1984-pace-codes-of-practice (Referred 15.07.2025)
5. URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/pace-code-c-2023/pace-code-c-2023-accessible (Accessed 15.07.2025)
6. URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/pace-codes-e-and-f-2018 (Accessed 15.07.2025)
7. URL: https://www.caseiq.com/resources/investigative-interviewing-techniques-the-peace-model (Accessed: 16.07.2025)
Brent Snook, Joseph Eastwood, and W. Todd Barron, "The next stage in the evolution of interrogations: The PEACE model," Canadian Criminal Law Review (2014); Quan, Douglas (30 July 2015). "RCMP adopts gentler grilling of suspects." The StarPhoenix. Saskatoon. Retrieved January 13, 2015; Kelly, Christopher E.; Miller, Jeane C.; Redlich, Allison D.; Kleinman, Steven M. (May 2013). "A taxonomy of interrogation methods." Psychology, Public Policy, and Law. 19 (2): 165-178. doi:10.1037/a0030310. ISSN 1939-1528; Effective interview techniques: how to get the information you need / Gateley Article / 18 Jan 2023 URL: https://gateleyplc.com/insight/article/effective-interview-techniques-how-to-get-the-information-you-need/ (Referred: 16.07.2025)
9. URL: https://www.justia.com/criminal/immunity-for-testimony/ (Referred 16.07.2025)
10. William Ortman. Immunity for witnesses is a key tool for prosecutors, whether they are charging Trump or other alleged criminals - here's how it works and what the limits are // The Conversation Academic rigor, journalistic flair. Published: August 2, 2023 9.39pm BST. URL: https://www.justia.com/criminal/immunity-for-testimony/ (Referred: 17.07.2025)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Articles published in this journal are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0). Under this license:
- Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercially
Attribution required: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Authors retain copyright of their work while granting the journal first publication rights.