The study of the interaction of gestational pyelonephritis with pregnancy is relevant due to the high percentage of obstetric complications, negative perinatal outcomes and severe diseases in newborns, which emphasizes the medical and socio-economic importance of the problem. In chronic pyelonephritis, the course of pregnancy is complicated by iron deficiency anemia (35-70%), premature termination of pregnancy at various times (15-20%), and chronic placental insufficiency (30-35%), gestosis (35-70%). In 30-40% of cases, complications such as chronic uterine hypoxia (30-40%), fetal infection (20-30%) and growth retardation (12-15%) occur. Chronic pyelonephritis significantly impairs the ability of pregnant women to adapt to newborns and increases the risk of early neonatal mortality.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.